////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void Adafruit_MCP23017::begin(uint8_t addr) {
if (addr > 7) {
addr = 7;
}
i2caddr = addr;
Wire.begin();
// set defaults!
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(MCP23017_IODIRA);
wiresend(0xFF); // all inputs on port A
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(MCP23017_IODIRB);
wiresend(0xFF); // all inputs on port B
Wire.endTransmission();
}
void Adafruit_MCP23017::begin(void) {
begin(0);
}
void Adafruit_MCP23017::pinMode(uint8_t p, uint8_t d) {
uint8_t iodir;
uint8_t iodiraddr;
// only 16 bits!
if (p > 15)
return;
if (p < 8)
iodiraddr = MCP23017_IODIRA;
else {
iodiraddr = MCP23017_IODIRB;
p -= 8;
}
// read the current IODIR
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(iodiraddr);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr, 1);
iodir = wirerecv();
// set the pin and direction
if (d == INPUT) {
iodir |= 1 << p;
} else {
iodir &= ~(1 << p);
}
// write the new IODIR
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(iodiraddr);
wiresend(iodir);
Wire.endTransmission();
}
uint16_t Adafruit_MCP23017::readGPIOAB() {
uint16_t ba = 0;
uint8_t a;
// read the current GPIO output latches
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(MCP23017_GPIOA);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr, 2);
a = wirerecv();
ba = wirerecv();
ba <<= 8;
ba |= a;
return ba;
}
void Adafruit_MCP23017::writeGPIOAB(uint16_t ba) {
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(MCP23017_GPIOA);
wiresend(ba & 0xFF);
wiresend(ba >> 8);
Wire.endTransmission();
}
void Adafruit_MCP23017::digitalWrite(uint8_t p, uint8_t d) {
uint8_t gpio;
uint8_t gpioaddr, olataddr;
// only 16 bits!
if (p > 15)
return;
if (p < 8) {
olataddr = MCP23017_OLATA;
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOA;
} else {
olataddr = MCP23017_OLATB;
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOB;
p -= 8;
}
// read the current GPIO output latches
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(olataddr);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr, 1);
gpio = wirerecv();
// set the pin and direction
if (d == HIGH) {
gpio |= 1 << p;
} else {
gpio &= ~(1 << p);
}
// write the new GPIO
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(gpioaddr);
wiresend(gpio);
Wire.endTransmission();
}
void Adafruit_MCP23017::pullUp(uint8_t p, uint8_t d) {
uint8_t gppu;
uint8_t gppuaddr;
// only 16 bits!
if (p > 15)
return;
if (p < 8)
gppuaddr = MCP23017_GPPUA;
else {
gppuaddr = MCP23017_GPPUB;
p -= 8;
}
// read the current pullup resistor set
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(gppuaddr);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr, 1);
gppu = wirerecv();
// set the pin and direction
if (d == HIGH) {
gppu |= 1 << p;
} else {
gppu &= ~(1 << p);
}
// write the new GPIO
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(gppuaddr);
wiresend(gppu);
Wire.endTransmission();
}
uint8_t Adafruit_MCP23017::digitalRead(uint8_t p) {
uint8_t gpioaddr;
// only 16 bits!
if (p > 15)
return 0;
if (p < 8)
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOA;
else {
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOB;
p -= 8;
}
// read the current GPIO
Wire.beginTransmission(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr);
wiresend(gpioaddr);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(MCP23017_ADDRESS | i2caddr, 1);
return (wirerecv() >> p) & 0x1;
}
wiresend(iodiraddr);
wiresend(iodir);
// only 16 bits!
if (p > 15)
return;
if (p < 8) {
olataddr = MCP23017_OLATA;
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOA;
} else {
olataddr = MCP23017_OLATB;
gpioaddr = MCP23017_GPIOB;
p -= 8;
}