Structure of code. Need help.

AWOL,

This has been said before.

I am learning and now can explain why I can't/don't.

The problem is that I don't always know what is relevant and what isn't. Yes that contributes to the problem, but from my point of view, it is silly/confusing putting things in which I don't understand.

AND!

People reply with stuff which is WAY beyond me understanding.

I luckily worked out some problems by sheer bashing my head against the wall.

Sometimes there are parts of the code/program which have things I want. But I don't know how to get those "names" to another part of the code.

That was PARTLY covered by my first couple of examples.

But it is so confusing for me.

I guess there is middle ground but the terms used are too "in the know" for me and how they are formatted.