nRF24L01 serial like synchronous bi-directional communication

The meta Information is a good idea and I'm already working on it, but I've still got the feeling there is much simpler solution out there :grin:.

Do you know any settings which have to be set so a shield could work the way it should?

I use the ITEAD BT Shield v2.2, based on the Bluetooth HC-05 modem transceiver.