Sending Data to a Mysql WebServeur using POST method

$_POST is used to get values from a HTML form element with a name that corresponds to the value inside the square brackets.

For example, this:

<?php 
  $Variable = $_POST['Data'];
  echo $Variable ;
?>

Is now looking for a HTML element that has the name "Data", which doesn't exist.
Try writing your data into a separate text file from the arduino (remember to chmod the file) and then do something like;

<? php 
$var = include 'youfilenamehere.txt';
echo $var;
 ?>