big multiplexing tri colour led cube - will it refresh fast enough ?

I'm thinking of building a 24x24x24 cube (13,000 led's)

Have you any idea of the engineering challenge that represents?
Power supply current, decoupling and refresh rate!

but I'm worried that if I control 1 led of the cube at a time the multiplexing won't be fast enough and will flicker

Well I think flicker is the least of it, if you refresh at a ratio of 1 : 13000 then it will be so dim you will have a job seeing it.

so only 576 leds on each level would be multiplexed ?

So you think reducing it to a 1 : 576 ratio will be better?

I use a 1:4 ratio and find that is enough although you could probably push it to a 1:16 ratio.