Could someone give me a tutorial on standalone atmega 2560?

caps and resistors are to make your chip more immune to external noise floating in the air, last time I did it with no caps and resistors the fuses got buggered up and it took me two evenings to figure out what had happened

capacitors are absolutely needed for the crystal unless using a resonator

seriously, your balking on like 4$ worth of parts if you bought them at the mall