Hi nussecke!
Danke für Deine Antwort!
Aber ich habe den Sketch ohne die delays() probiert. Dennoch bekomme ich die Werte des Gyros immer nur 1x/s.
Hier der Basiscode für den Gyro:
#include <Wire.h>
#include "Kalman.h" // Source: https://github.com/TKJElectronics/KalmanFilter
Kalman kalmanX; // Create the Kalman instances
Kalman kalmanY;
/* IMU Data */
int16_t accX, accY, accZ;
int16_t tempRaw;
int16_t gyroX, gyroY, gyroZ;
double accXangle, accYangle; // Angle calculate using the accelerometer
double temp; // Temperature
double gyroXangle, gyroYangle; // Angle calculate using the gyro
double compAngleX, compAngleY; // Calculate the angle using a complementary filter
double kalAngleX, kalAngleY; // Calculate the angle using a Kalman filter
uint32_t timer;
uint8_t i2cData[14]; // Buffer for I2C data
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
Wire.begin();
i2cData[0] = 7; // Set the sample rate to 1000Hz - 8kHz/(7+1) = 1000Hz
i2cData[1] = 0x00; // Disable FSYNC and set 260 Hz Acc filtering, 256 Hz Gyro filtering, 8 KHz sampling
i2cData[2] = 0x00; // Set Gyro Full Scale Range to ±250deg/s
i2cData[3] = 0x00; // Set Accelerometer Full Scale Range to ±2g
while(i2cWrite(0x19,i2cData,4,false)); // Write to all four registers at once
while(i2cWrite(0x6B,0x01,true)); // PLL with X axis gyroscope reference and disable sleep mode
while(i2cRead(0x75,i2cData,1));
if(i2cData[0] != 0x68) { // Read "WHO_AM_I" register
Serial.print(F("Error reading sensor"));
while(1);
}
delay(100); // Wait for sensor to stabilize
/* Set kalman and gyro starting angle */
while(i2cRead(0x3B,i2cData,6));
accX = ((i2cData[0] << 8) | i2cData[1]);
accY = ((i2cData[2] << 8) | i2cData[3]);
accZ = ((i2cData[4] << 8) | i2cData[5]);
// atan2 outputs the value of -? to ? (radians) - see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atan2
// We then convert it to 0 to 2? and then from radians to degrees
accYangle = (atan2(accX,accZ)+PI)*RAD_TO_DEG;
accXangle = (atan2(accY,accZ)+PI)*RAD_TO_DEG;
kalmanX.setAngle(accXangle); // Set starting angle
kalmanY.setAngle(accYangle);
gyroXangle = accXangle;
gyroYangle = accYangle;
compAngleX = accXangle;
compAngleY = accYangle;
timer = micros();
}
void loop() {
/* Update all the values */
while(i2cRead(0x3B,i2cData,14));
accX = ((i2cData[0] << 8) | i2cData[1]);
accY = ((i2cData[2] << 8) | i2cData[3]);
accZ = ((i2cData[4] << 8) | i2cData[5]);
tempRaw = ((i2cData[6] << 8) | i2cData[7]);
gyroX = ((i2cData[8] << 8) | i2cData[9]);
gyroY = ((i2cData[10] << 8) | i2cData[11]);
gyroZ = ((i2cData[12] << 8) | i2cData[13]);
// atan2 outputs the value of -? to ? (radians) - see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atan2
// We then convert it to 0 to 2? and then from radians to degrees
accXangle = (atan2(accY,accZ)+PI)*RAD_TO_DEG;
accYangle = (atan2(accX,accZ)+PI)*RAD_TO_DEG;
double gyroXrate = (double)gyroX/131.0;
double gyroYrate = -((double)gyroY/131.0);
gyroXangle += gyroXrate*((double)(micros()-timer)/1000000); // Calculate gyro angle without any filter
gyroYangle += gyroYrate*((double)(micros()-timer)/1000000);
//gyroXangle += kalmanX.getRate()*((double)(micros()-timer)/1000000); // Calculate gyro angle using the unbiased rate
//gyroYangle += kalmanY.getRate()*((double)(micros()-timer)/1000000);
compAngleX = (0.93*(compAngleX+(gyroXrate*(double)(micros()-timer)/1000000)))+(0.07*accXangle); // Calculate the angle using a Complimentary filter
compAngleY = (0.93*(compAngleY+(gyroYrate*(double)(micros()-timer)/1000000)))+(0.07*accYangle);
kalAngleX = kalmanX.getAngle(accXangle, gyroXrate, (double)(micros()-timer)/1000000); // Calculate the angle using a Kalman filter
kalAngleY = kalmanY.getAngle(accYangle, gyroYrate, (double)(micros()-timer)/1000000);
timer = micros();
temp = ((double)tempRaw + 12412.0) / 340.0;
delay(1);
}
Serialmonitor gibt trotzdem nur sekündlich die Werte aus!