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Using Arduino / Sensors / Re: 3 issues with measuring current
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on: March 14, 2012, 02:58:08 am
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Hi MarkT, I ordered a couple of these chips and they arrived today. Man those things are TINY!! They are so small I lost one when I opened the package. Several times I thought I'd found it but it turned out to be a bread crumb!! I should hopefully be able to solder it still :-)
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Using Arduino / Sensors / Re: 3 issues with measuring current
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on: March 14, 2012, 02:54:50 am
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With regards averaging using the arduino wouldn't this be a problem if it gets busy doing something for a short period of time? You would end up affecting the readings. On the other hand wouldn't a cap be a lot simpler?
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Using Arduino / Sensors / Re: 3 issues with measuring current
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on: March 14, 2012, 02:52:36 am
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I am curious about using a hall sensor but am wondering how they manage to only pickup current from wire in question. Wouldn't they be susceptible to other electrical interference?
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Using Arduino / Sensors / Re: 3 issues with measuring current
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on: March 10, 2012, 07:49:55 pm
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Hi Mark, thanks for the reply. That chip looks like it's exactly what I need. I like integrated packages like this :-) From what I understand I can just hook up 12V to power the chip, either side of the shunt to V+ and V-, a resistor to the output and it's done. I would then just need a resistor and cap to smooth out the voltage. I believe it is average amps I am after, whatever you get if you used a voltmeter. Basically I should be able to multiply amps x volts x time to get the amount of capacity taken out of the battery. Is there anything else I would need to add to the circuit, say for protection due to spikes etc?
Cheers, Michael
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Using Arduino / Sensors / 3 issues with measuring current
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on: March 10, 2012, 05:19:25 pm
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I wish to measure current up to 150A in an car using a shunt. I have three different problems with this. The first is that I cannot place the shunt on the negative wire because I will need to isolate parts like the alternator from ground. This causes the problem that each side of the shunt is 12+ volts and the arduino measures only up to 5. The second is that I need to amplify this signal up to improve its accuracy as I only have 1mv per amp. The third is that one of my loads is an inverter. Being that an inverter outputs AC I have found that the current running into it goes near zero 100 times per second. Because the arduino takes reading very quickly it is sometimes showing a high reading and sometimes showing near zero, pretty much at random.
So what I need is something that will isolate my 12V signal, amplify the voltage drop across the shunt and then smooth it out. I kind of know what I need, an op amp and an RC circuit to smooth it out but not sure of the specifics.
Thanks in advance. Michael
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