You connected the battery red wire to one of the strips on the breadboard. But there are no other wires connecting that strip to anything.
Incorrect. There is a yellow wire connecting battery positive to pin 8 of the 75441.
Marsha explained it in post #3.
OP: diagrams like this are why people despise fritzing crap. These are not schematics and they make the obvious obscure. They might be pretty pictures but they do not communicate well.