Hi, I'm trying to write the data from Plantower PMS5003 dust sensor and DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor. But I am unable to write it continuously. The dust sensor data is missing in the middle. Please, someone, help Output showing some error.
My program and out are as follows.
#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
#include <SPI.h> //Serial library for SD card shield
#include <SD.h> //SD card library
#include <RTClib.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include "DHT.h"
#define DHTPIN 3
#define DHTTYPE DHT22
DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
SoftwareSerial pmsSerial(2, 3);
const int chipSelect = 10; //chip select on digital 4 for SD card shield
RTC_DS1307 rtc;
char buf1[20];
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200); //begin serial comms
while (!Serial) {
; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for native USB port only
}
Wire.begin();
rtc.begin();
dht.begin();
rtc.adjust(DateTime(F(DATE),F(TIME)));
Serial.print("Initializing SD card...");
// see if the card is present and can be initialized:
if (!SD.begin(chipSelect)) {
Serial.println("Card failed, or not present");
// don't do anything more:
return;
}
Serial.println("card initialized.");
pmsSerial.begin(9600); //begin the pms sensor
// dataFile.print("Date&Time\t\tP.M1.0(S)\t\tP.M2.5(S)\t\tP.M10.0(S)\t\tP.M1.0(E)\t\tP.M2.5(E)\t\tP.M10.0(E)"));
}
struct pms5003data {
uint16_t framelen;
uint16_t pm10_standard, pm25_standard, pm100_standard;
uint16_t pm10_env, pm25_env, pm100_env;
uint16_t particles_03um, particles_05um, particles_10um, particles_25um, particles_50um, particles_100um;
uint16_t unused;
uint16_t checksum;
};
struct pms5003data data;
void loop() {
// reading data was successful!
File dataFile = SD.open("datalog.txt", FILE_WRITE);
if (dataFile)
if (readPMSdata(&pmsSerial)) {
DateTime now = rtc.now();
sprintf(buf1, "%02d:%02d:%02d %02d/%02d/%02d", now.hour(), now.minute(), now.second(), now.day(), now.month(), now.year());
dataFile.println();
dataFile.print(F("Date/Time:\t "));
dataFile.print(buf1);
dataFile.print("\t\t");dataFile.print(data.pm10_standard);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.pm25_standard);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.pm100_standard);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.pm10_env);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.pm25_env);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.pm100_env);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_03um+1);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_05um);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_10um);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_25um);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_50um);
dataFile.print("\t"); dataFile.print(data.particles_100um);
//dataFile.println();
}
else {
dataFile.println("error opening datalog.txt");
}
//***************************PMS5003 END & DHT BEGIN *****************
float h = dht.readHumidity();
// Read temperature as Celsius (the default)
float t = dht.readTemperature();
// Read temperature as Fahrenheit (isFahrenheit = true)
float f = dht.readTemperature(true);
// Check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again).
if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)) {
Serial.println("Failed to read from DHT sensor!");
return;
}
// Compute heat index in Fahrenheit (the default)
float hif = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, h);
// Compute heat index in Celsius (isFahreheit = false)
float hic = dht.computeHeatIndex(t, h, false);
//dataFile.print("Humidity: ");
dataFile.print("\t");dataFile.print(h);
dataFile.print(" %\t");
//dataFile.print("Temperature %\t: ");
dataFile.print("\t");dataFile.print(t);
dataFile.print(" *C ");
//dataFile.print(f);
//dataFile.print(" *F\t");
//dataFile.print("Heat index: ");
dataFile.print("\t");dataFile.print(hic);
dataFile.print(" *C ");
//dataFile.print(hif);
//dataFile.println(" *F");
dataFile.close();
}
boolean readPMSdata(Stream s) {
if (! s->available()) {
return false;
}
// Read a byte at a time until we get to the special '0x42' start-byte
if (s->peek() != 0x42) {
s->read();
return false;
}
// Now read all 32 bytes
if (s->available() < 32) {
return false;
}
uint8_t buffer[32];
uint16_t sum = 0;
s->readBytes(buffer, 32);
// get checksum ready
for (uint8_t i=0; i<30; i++) {
sum += buffer;*
}
/* debugging
for (uint8_t i=2; i<32; i++) {
Serial.print("0x"); Serial.print(buffer*, HEX); Serial.print(", ");*
}
Serial.println();
© Adafruit Industries Overview | PM2.5 Air Quality Sensor | Adafruit Learning System Page 6 of 12
You'll see data printed out once a second, with all the measurements. For a clean-air indoor room you'll see something
like this:
If you hold up a smoking soldering iron or something else that creates a lot of dust, you'll see much higher numbers!
Serial.println();
*/
// The data comes in endian'd, this solves it so it works on all platforms
uint16_t buffer_u16[15];
for (uint8_t i=0; i<15; i++) {
buffer_u16 = buffer[2 + i*2 + 1];
buffer_u16 += (buffer[2 + i*2] << 8);
}
// put it into a nice struct 
memcpy((void )&data, (void )buffer_u16, 30);
if (sum != data.checksum) {
Serial.println("Checksum failure");
return false;
_}
// success!
return true;
}
_
