Large Laser sensor that can detect a laser beam up to 30 or 40 meters

and make it faster to react?

No.

The diffusers can expand the area of one LDR

No but it expands or spreads out the light from the laser from a spot into a larger area and therefore can match the light collecting area of an LDR.

Can you show me a link to those diffusers please just to have an ideia

It is not "those" diffusers, it is just any translucent material, maybe two separated by half an inch.