The problem might be that the interrupts of printing interfere with the bits of the I2C bus.
You need a logic analyser for that I guess.
I think that my I2C bus is crumbling down at 670kHz. The sketch for the webpage is the resulting sketch with the client.prints. I tested it with your sketch with and without Serial.prints, with and without delay and so on. I even did Serial.flush() everywhere to be sure that the Serial library was not longer busy. The result was still the same.
I was assuming that my I2C could be best at 100kHz, because of wires and Arduino Slaves, but now I feel confident to use 200kHz
Well, I didn't buy an oscilloscope (yet) : budget USB oscilloscope - General Electronics - Arduino Forum
Hi,
for using Arduino Due you need at least Arduino IDE 1.5.8. The guys have changed some parts including wire. So you can use this tool if you replace this line from the code:
TWBR = (F_CPU/(speed[s]*1000) - 16)/2;
with this part
#if ARDUINO >= 158
Wire.setClock(speed[s]*1000);
#else
TWBR = (F_CPU/(speed[s]*1000) - 16)/2;
#endif
I tried this with the Arduino nightly build of 1.6.0 and it works fine on my Due.
Best regards
Nils
added this to the scanner 0.1.06 version
derniwi:
Hi,for using Arduino Due you need at least Arduino IDE 1.5.8. The guys have changed some parts including wire. So you can use this tool if you replace this line from the code:
TWBR = (F_CPU/(speed[s]*1000) - 16)/2;
with this part
#if ARDUINO >= 158
Wire.setClock(speed[s]*1000);
#else
TWBR = (F_CPU/(speed[s]*1000) - 16)/2;
#endif
I tried this with the Arduino nightly build of 1.6.0 and it works fine on my Due. Best regards Nils
I did it but ID.exe crashes while compiling !
Serial port Monitor returns this line : .."›ْ5گ.ضè,_ذPbڑMڑسح
any idea?
I'm using Mega2560 with RAMPS 1.4 and LCD is connected on "ReprapsDiscount Smart controller"
My problem is that lcd dos not start working !
do you have links to the RAMPS1.4 - LCD datasheets?
what is a ReprapsDiscount Smart controller?
how are these connected?
the I2C pins for a MEGA are different than on an UNO (did you use the right ones?)
For I2C you also need GND connected, and 4K7 pull up resistors are needed.
How do you power the device?
It looks like your PC uses an Arabic font? is that possible?
Started beta coding (0.1.07 beta) on support for scanning Wire and Wire1 if supported e.g. DUE.
If some other functionality is missing, please let me know. I might add it
robtillaart:
do you have links to the RAMPS1.4 - LCD datasheets?
what is a ReprapsDiscount Smart controller?
how are these connected?the I2C pins for a MEGA are different than on an UNO (did you use the right ones?)
For I2C you also need GND connected, and 4K7 pull up resistors are needed.
How do you power the device?
It looks like your PC uses an Arabic font? is that possible?
The red board at right is "ReprapsDiscount Smart controller"
باتشکر از یو آپلود برای میزبانی رایگان عکس
I did not do any pin or use any data sheets because all the boards are pre-installed !
The board uses the usb power and an externall adaptor for stepmotors !
It is not "Arabic", It is "Farsi"
I found the problem, The baud rate in port scanner was wrong !
now the problem is "0 devices found in 346 milliseconds"
anw tnx for yr attention and yr codes !
It is not "Arabic", It is "Farsi"
You are right, sorry
do you have some datasheet of that board?
I'm not familiar with it
Np, u r welcome
In RepRap Wiki it is as below
LCD Connect Schematics
RepRapDiscount Controller Final Schematics
It seems that VDD pin power is 4.3v , is it the reason that no lcd is found by scanner codes even lcd's ledes turn on ?
how is the system powered?
ATX 12 V , 20 A and USB
robtillaart:
There are several good I2C scanners available for the Arduino.
However I missed the feature to scan if a device is reachable at different speeds.So time to roll my own ...
(I2C EEPROM 24LC256 attached to I2C bus)
when
#define PRINTALL false
the output looks likeMultispeed - I2C Scanner - V0.1 -
ADDR ADDR 10 50 100 200 400 [KHz]
80 0x50 V V V V V
done...
when **#define PRINTALL true** the output looks like
Multispeed - I2C Scanner - V0.1 -
ADDR ADDR 10 50 100 200 400 [KHz]
0 0x0 . . . . .
1 0x1 . . . . .
2 0x2 . . . . .
3 0x3 . . . . .
4 0x4 . . . . .
5 0x5 . . . . .
6 0x6 . . . . .
7 0x7 . . . . .
8 0x8 . . . . .
9 0x9 . . . . .
10 0xA . . . . .
11 0xB . . . . .
12 0xC . . . . .
13 0xD . . . . .
14 0xE . . . . .
15 0xF . . . . .
16 0x10 . . . . .
17 0x11 . . . . .
18 0x12 . . . . .
19 0x13 . . . . .
20 0x14 . . . . .
21 0x15 . . . . .
22 0x16 . . . . .
23 0x17 . . . . .
24 0x18 . . . . .
25 0x19 . . . . .
26 0x1A . . . . .
27 0x1B . . . . .
28 0x1C . . . . .
29 0x1D . . . . .
30 0x1E . . . . .
31 0x1F . . . . .
32 0x20 . . . . .
33 0x21 . . . . .
34 0x22 . . . . .
35 0x23 . . . . .
36 0x24 . . . . .
37 0x25 . . . . .
38 0x26 . . . . .
39 0x27 . . . . .
40 0x28 . . . . .
41 0x29 . . . . .
42 0x2A . . . . .
43 0x2B . . . . .
44 0x2C . . . . .
45 0x2D . . . . .
46 0x2E . . . . .
47 0x2F . . . . .
48 0x30 . . . . .
49 0x31 . . . . .
50 0x32 . . . . .
51 0x33 . . . . .
52 0x34 . . . . .
53 0x35 . . . . .
54 0x36 . . . . .
55 0x37 . . . . .
56 0x38 . . . . .
57 0x39 . . . . .
58 0x3A . . . . .
59 0x3B . . . . .
60 0x3C . . . . .
61 0x3D . . . . .
62 0x3E . . . . .
63 0x3F . . . . .
64 0x40 . . . . .
65 0x41 . . . . .
66 0x42 . . . . .
67 0x43 . . . . .
68 0x44 . . . . .
69 0x45 . . . . .
70 0x46 . . . . .
71 0x47 . . . . .
72 0x48 . . . . .
73 0x49 . . . . .
74 0x4A . . . . .
75 0x4B . . . . .
76 0x4C . . . . .
77 0x4D . . . . .
78 0x4E . . . . .
79 0x4F . . . . .
80 0x50 V V V V V
81 0x51 . . . . .
82 0x52 . . . . .
83 0x53 . . . . .
84 0x54 . . . . .
85 0x55 . . . . .
86 0x56 . . . . .
87 0x57 . . . . .
88 0x58 . . . . .
89 0x59 . . . . .
90 0x5A . . . . .
91 0x5B . . . . .
92 0x5C . . . . .
93 0x5D . . . . .
94 0x5E . . . . .
95 0x5F . . . . .
96 0x60 . . . . .
97 0x61 . . . . .
98 0x62 . . . . .
99 0x63 . . . . .
100 0x64 . . . . .
101 0x65 . . . . .
102 0x66 . . . . .
103 0x67 . . . . .
104 0x68 . . . . .
105 0x69 . . . . .
106 0x6A . . . . .
107 0x6B . . . . .
108 0x6C . . . . .
109 0x6D . . . . .
110 0x6E . . . . .
111 0x6F . . . . .
112 0x70 . . . . .
113 0x71 . . . . .
114 0x72 . . . . .
115 0x73 . . . . .
116 0x74 . . . . .
117 0x75 . . . . .
118 0x76 . . . . .
119 0x77 . . . . .
120 0x78 . . . . .
121 0x79 . . . . .
122 0x7A . . . . .
123 0x7B . . . . .
124 0x7C . . . . .
125 0x7D . . . . .
126 0x7E . . . . .
127 0x7F . . . . .
done...
I'm thinking about adding a few more features and make it menu driven , so one can do different tests without reloading. as always, remarks and comments are welcome latest code - https://github.com/RobTillaart/Arduino/tree/master/sketches/MultiSpeedI2CScanner -
//
// FILE: MultiSpeedI2CScanner.ino
// AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart
// VERSION: 0.1.04
// PURPOSE: I2C scanner @different speeds
// DATE: 2013-11-05
// URL: MultiSpeed I2C Scanner - 50,100,200,400 KHz. - Libraries - Arduino Forum
//
// Released to the public domain
//
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Arduino.h>
// scans devices from 50 to 800KHz I2C speeds.
// lower than 50 is not possible
// DS3231 RTC works on 800 KHz. TWBR = 2; (?)
long speed[] = {
50, 100, 200, 250, 400, 500, 800 };
const int speeds = sizeof(speed)/sizeof(speed[0]);
// DELAY BETWEEN TESTS
#define RESTORE_LATENCY 5 // for delay between tests of found devices.
bool delayFlag = false;
// MINIMIZE OUTPUT
bool printAll = true;
bool header = true;
// STATE MACHINE
enum states {
STOP, ONCE, CONT, HELP };
states state = STOP;
uint32_t startScan;
uint32_t stopScan;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
Wire.begin();
displayHelp();
}
void loop()
{
switch (getCommand())
{
case 's':
state = ONCE;
break;
case 'c':
state = CONT;
break;
case 'd':
delayFlag = !delayFlag;
Serial.print(F("<delay="));
Serial.println(delayFlag?F("5>"):F("0>"));
break;
case 'e':
// eeprom test TODO
break;
case 'h':
header = !header;
Serial.print(F("<header="));
Serial.println(header?F("yes>"):F("no>"));
break;
case '?':
state = HELP;
break;
case 'p':
printAll = !printAll;
Serial.print(F("<print="));
Serial.println(printAll?F("all>"):F("found>"));
break;
case 'q':
state = HELP;
break;
default:
break;
}
switch(state)
{
case ONCE:
I2Cscan();
state = HELP;
break;
case CONT:
I2Cscan();
delay(1000);
break;
case HELP:
displayHelp();
state = STOP;
break;
case STOP:
break;
default: // ignore all non commands
break;
}
}
char getCommand()
{
char c = '\0';
if (Serial.available())
{
c = Serial.read();
}
return c;
}
void displayHelp()
{
Serial.println(F("\nArduino I2C Scanner - 0.1.03\n"));
Serial.println(F("\ts = single scan"));
Serial.println(F("\tc = continuous scan - 1 second delay"));
Serial.println(F("\tq = quit continuous scan"));
Serial.println(F("\td = toggle latency delay between successful tests."));
Serial.println(F("\tp = toggle printAll - printFound."));
Serial.println(F("\th = toggle header - noHeader."));
Serial.println(F("\t? = help - this page"));
Serial.println();
}
void I2Cscan()
{
startScan = millis();
uint8_t count = 0;
if (header)
{
Serial.print(F("TIME\tDEC\tHEX\t"));
for (uint8_t s = 0; s < speeds; s++)
{
Serial.print(F("\t"));
Serial.print(speed[s]);
}
Serial.println(F("\t[KHz]"));
for (uint8_t s = 0; s < speeds + 5; s++)
{
Serial.print(F("--------"));
}
Serial.println();
}
// TEST
// 0.1.04: tests only address range 8..120
// --------------------------------------------
// Address R/W Bit Description
// 0000 000 0 General call address
// 0000 000 1 START byte
// 0000 001 X CBUS address
// 0000 010 X reserved - different bus format
// 0000 011 X reserved - future purposes
// 0000 1XX X High Speed master code
// 1111 1XX X reserved - future purposes
// 1111 0XX X 10-bit slave addressing
for (uint8_t address = 8; address < 120; address++)
{
bool printLine = printAll;
bool found[speeds];
bool fnd = false;
for (uint8_t s = 0; s < speeds ; s++)
{
TWBR = (F_CPU/(speed[s]*1000) - 16)/2;
Wire.beginTransmission (address);
found[s] = (Wire.endTransmission () == 0);
fnd |= found[s];
// give device 5 millis
if (fnd && delayFlag) delay(RESTORE_LATENCY);
}
if (fnd) count++;
printLine |= fnd;
if (printLine)
{
Serial.print(millis());
Serial.print(F("\t"));
Serial.print(address, DEC);
Serial.print(F("\t0x"));
Serial.print(address, HEX);
Serial.print(F("\t"));
for (uint8_t s = 0; s < speeds ; s++)
{
Serial.print(F("\t"));
Serial.print(found[s]? F("V"):F("."));
}
Serial.println();
}
}
stopScan = millis();
if (header)
{
Serial.println();
Serial.print(count);
Serial.print(F(" devices found in "));
Serial.print(stopScan - startScan);
Serial.println(F(" milliseconds."));
}
}
I'm having an issue with the I2C scanners both the multispeed and the regular one.
I am using the Nucleo L476RG (STM32L476RGT6U).
The results for both the I2C scanner and the multispeed end up comming with nothing.
Using the code by Rob Tillaart V 0.1.06
TIME DEC HEX 50 100 200 250 400 500 800 [KHz]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55701 0 0x00 . . . . . . .
55703 1 0x01 . . . . . . .
55706 2 0x02 . . . . . . .
55709 3 0x03 . . . . . . .
55711 4 0x04 . . . . . . .
55714 5 0x05 . . . . . . .
55717 6 0x06 . . . . . . .
55719 7 0x07 . . . . . . .
55722 8 0x08 . . . . . . .
55725 9 0x09 . . . . . . .
55727 10 0x0A . . . . . . .
55730 11 0x0B . . . . . . .
55733 12 0x0C . . . . . . .
55736 13 0x0D . . . . . . .
55738 14 0x0E . . . . . . .
55741 15 0x0F . . . . . . .
55744 16 0x10 . . . . . . .
55747 17 0x11 . . . . . . .
55750 18 0x12 . . . . . . .
55752 19 0x13 . . . . . . .
55755 20 0x14 . . . . . . .
55758 21 0x15 . . . . . . .
55761 22 0x16 . . . . . . .
55763 23 0x17 . . . . . . .
55766 24 0x18 . . . . . . .
55769 25 0x19 . . . . . . .
55772 26 0x1A . . . . . . .
55774 27 0x1B . . . . . . .
55777 28 0x1C . . . . . . .
55780 29 0x1D . . . . . . .
55783 30 0x1E . . . . . . .
55785 31 0x1F . . . . . . .
55788 32 0x20 . . . . . . .
55791 33 0x21 . . . . . . .
55794 34 0x22 . . . . . . .
55796 35 0x23 . . . . . . .
55799 36 0x24 . . . . . . .
55802 37 0x25 . . . . . . .
55805 38 0x26 . . . . . . .
55807 39 0x27 . . . . . . .
55810 40 0x28 . . . . . . .
55813 41 0x29 . . . . . . .
55816 42 0x2A . . . . . . .
55819 43 0x2B . . . . . . .
55821 44 0x2C . . . . . . .
55824 45 0x2D . . . . . . .
55827 46 0x2E . . . . . . .
55830 47 0x2F . . . . . . .
55832 48 0x30 . . . . . . .
55835 49 0x31 . . . . . . .
55838 50 0x32 . . . . . . .
55841 51 0x33 . . . . . . .
55843 52 0x34 . . . . . . .
55846 53 0x35 . . . . . . .
55849 54 0x36 . . . . . . .
55852 55 0x37 . . . . . . .
55854 56 0x38 . . . . . . .
55857 57 0x39 . . . . . . .
55860 58 0x3A . . . . . . .
55863 59 0x3B . . . . . . .
55865 60 0x3C . . . . . . .
55868 61 0x3D . . . . . . .
55871 62 0x3E . . . . . . .
55874 63 0x3F . . . . . . .
55876 64 0x40 . . . . . . .
55879 65 0x41 . . . . . . .
55882 66 0x42 . . . . . . .
55885 67 0x43 . . . . . . .
55888 68 0x44 . . . . . . .
55890 69 0x45 . . . . . . .
55893 70 0x46 . . . . . . .
55896 71 0x47 . . . . . . .
55899 72 0x48 . . . . . . .
55901 73 0x49 . . . . . . .
55904 74 0x4A . . . . . . .
55907 75 0x4B . . . . . . .
55910 76 0x4C . . . . . . .
55912 77 0x4D . . . . . . .
55915 78 0x4E . . . . . . .
55918 79 0x4F . . . . . . .
55921 80 0x50 . . . . . . .
55923 81 0x51 . . . . . . .
55926 82 0x52 . . . . . . .
55929 83 0x53 . . . . . . .
55932 84 0x54 . . . . . . .
55934 85 0x55 . . . . . . .
55937 86 0x56 . . . . . . .
55940 87 0x57 . . . . . . .
55943 88 0x58 . . . . . . .
55945 89 0x59 . . . . . . .
55948 90 0x5A . . . . . . .
55951 91 0x5B . . . . . . .
55954 92 0x5C . . . . . . .
55957 93 0x5D . . . . . . .
55959 94 0x5E . . . . . . .
55962 95 0x5F . . . . . . .
55965 96 0x60 . . . . . . .
55968 97 0x61 . . . . . . .
55970 98 0x62 . . . . . . .
55973 99 0x63 . . . . . . .
55976 100 0x64 . . . . . . .
55979 101 0x65 . . . . . . .
55982 102 0x66 . . . . . . .
55984 103 0x67 . . . . . . .
55987 104 0x68 . . . . . . .
55990 105 0x69 . . . . . . .
55993 106 0x6A . . . . . . .
55996 107 0x6B . . . . . . .
55999 108 0x6C . . . . . . .
56001 109 0x6D . . . . . . .
56004 110 0x6E . . . . . . .
56007 111 0x6F . . . . . . .
56010 112 0x70 . . . . . . .
56013 113 0x71 . . . . . . .
56016 114 0x72 . . . . . . .
56019 115 0x73 . . . . . . .
56021 116 0x74 . . . . . . .
56024 117 0x75 . . . . . . .
56027 118 0x76 . . . . . . .
56030 119 0x77 . . . . . . .
56033 120 0x78 . . . . . . .
56036 121 0x79 . . . . . . .
56039 122 0x7A . . . . . . .
56041 123 0x7B . . . . . . .
56044 124 0x7C . . . . . . .
56047 125 0x7D . . . . . . .
56050 126 0x7E . . . . . . .
56053 127 0x7F . . . . . . .
0 devices found in 368 milliseconds.
Arduino I2C Scanner - 0.1.06
Scanmode:
s = single scan
c = continuous scan - 1 second delay
q = quit continuous scan
d = toggle latency delay between successful tests. 0 - 5 ms
Output:
p = toggle printAll - printFound.
h = toggle header - noHeader.
a = toggle address range, 0..127 - 8..120
Speeds:
0 = 50 - 800 Khz
1 = 100 KHz only
2 = 200 KHz only
4 = 400 KHz only
8 = 800 KHz only
? = help - this page
However if I address the device (BME280 0x76) on its own with no scanner I can RW to it without issues.
Any Ideas?
Finally got some time to add a new feature to the MultiSpeed I2C scanner, one I needed myself .
TEENSY_3.5 support - tested Wire1 and Wire2. (TEENSY_3.6 uses the same libs, not tested)
The @ key is used to step though the available I2C ports.
You can find the latest 0.1.7 version on github @
As always remarks and comments are welcome,
Rob
Really the sketch I needed. Very good written.
How can I use to Same I2C devices as Slaves?
I connect Three QMC5883L to Arduino uno and scanned with all I2C_Scanner codes but they just show me one address as 0*D and writes " one device found"
??????