Arduino 12v PWM

[endrithoxha123]

Hello
I need to control a vacuum valve in the car with arduino, depending on the rpm, duty cycle is from 40% -75% (pwm), what transistor should I use and if anyone can help me with the scheme, the valve voltage is 12v
Thanks

[Ron_Blain]

You make no mention of the load current making it impossible to suggest a transistor. Low current a 2N3904 good to about 200 mA, the 2N2222 is nice to 800 mA and personally rather than a transistor I like the FQP30N06L or for light work a 2N7000. The latter two are MOSFETs. So how about you provide a drawing of your intended application and some real world numbers?

Ron

[endrithoxha123]

measured, the current is about 1.1A,
while the sensor has two terminals positive and negative
Thanks

[endrithoxha123]

I upload image in this link because i cant upload here

https://ibb.co/6XvgqJN

[MarkT]

You current is flowing the wrong way!

For over an amp a logic-level MOSFET is appropriate, rated at 55V (standard automotive voltage), 0.1 ohm or less on-resistance.

You need to common the grounds between the switched circuit and the Arduino.  The valve will be inductive so
a free-wheel diode is needed across it - as in circuits for switching a relay using a mosfet.

[endrithoxha123]

but relays do not work here, because the valve will operate with pwm signal with source voltage 12 volt

[Ron_Blain]

but relays do not work here, because the valve will operate with pwm signal with source voltage 12 volt

The valve will be inductive so a free-wheel diode is needed across it - as in circuits for switching a relay using a mosfet.

As in a circuit for switching a relay. Read what was posted.

You want a Logic Level MOSFET and you can PWM the low side of the valve. It's a common circuit, nothing unique or out of the ordinary.

Ron

[endrithoxha123]

As in a circuit for switching a relay. Read what was posted.

You want a Logic Level MOSFET and you can PWM the low side of the valve. It's a common circuit, nothing unique or out of the ordinary.

Ron

Sorry , I apologize for my mistake, thank you for your help

All the best

[TomGeorge]

measured, the current is about 1.1A,
while the sensor has two terminals positive and negative
Thanks

What sensor?
Please read the post at the start of any forum , entitled "How to use this Forum".
OR
http://forum.arduino.cc/index.php/topic,148850.0.html.

Thanks.. Tom...