I purchased 3 Arduino Nanos from here on Amazon and aren't working. I guess it's my fault for not getting a genuine nano. When I plug them in, they don't even turn on. Maybe the serial communication board is broken. So sad though, now I'm stuck with big Unos and a Mega (from ELEGOO).
Does the L led blink (you don't mention it specifically)? If so, the power led might not be properly connected to the 5V but board is possibly OK.
Visual inspection for bad or missing soldering. You can fix those if you have the skills but you might void the return policy.
Plug it in and check the 5V output? Make sure that both sides of the the cable are properly inserted. No 5V output could indicate a bad cable.
Disconnect the Nano from USB and apply 5V to the 5V pin (you can use the 5V output of e.g. your Uno).
Apply 9V or 12V to Vin; does it switch on? Is there 5V on the output?
Attached the schematic for a clone with CH340 that was once posted on the forum; you can use it as a guide for checking. Note that your clone might differ.
Real fixing is not really worth it; you need determine which components are broken, buy new ones and solder them. I would return them once I have determined that it's not the cable.
It's a long shot, but a common problem - did you try a different USB cable? Many the hour has been wasted fighting with devices downstream, when a defective cable was the root issue.
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My conclusion would be that the diode (SD101CWS) is missing or broken or a bad soldering of the USB connector. If you connect the USB and feed 5V into the 5V pin, does your operating system pick it up? It might not be recognised as a TTL-to USB converter yet (that is, if you use Windows; you will need to install the driver) but it should show as something.
Not sure what your point is with the images of all three - using a bad cable could be the common point of failure, which was my point. But as others have pointed out, it could also be defective product; I've not had any problem with the clone market, but I've only made 2 purchases, plus the original 5 I was gifted, so my data is limited. I've re-loaded all of my clone Nano units with the modern bootloader, and all work fine (other than the two I toasted, one with a 'reverse' install, one with an even dumber move).
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