I've completed two projects now, where in both of them I have made strings of LEDs where they are physically connected to each other. no breadboard. just the anodes and cathodes of each LED bent at 90 degrees to connect to the anode and cathode of the next. there are no resistors at all, and each string is connect by a jumper lead to the arduinos digital pins.
on every string the connections are anode - anode and cathode - cathode.
one project is 10 strings of 28 LEDs, the other is 8 strings with strings varying in size from 9 to 64 LEDs.
so far I have encountered no problems, but I would like to clarify a few things before I try anything new.
1.) have I wired these strings in parallel or series? anode to anode and cathode to cathode.
2.)do i actually need resistors? surely the strings are long enough that the resistance is sufficiently high enough?