Best way to create a wave light

Hi everyone,

We would like to create a wavelight using leds stripes in a way that could be used in differents sports such track and field, track cycling, short/long track skating....

We assume we could do that by using Arduino(s) and a mobile app in order to set up speed, distance and colors but we've seen that there were a lot of different kind of stripes, different wireless / wired connection and we're not really sure on what is the best way to proceed.

Since we want to develop a prototype for at least a 400m track, that's a bit expensive and would be nice to have as much informations and tips as possible to make the best decision possible for our project.

  • We read that in long distance stripes like 200/400meter or even more, voltage power could be a problem and we thought using arduino(s) with a master & multiples slaves could be a solution ? How many arduinos would be necessary one every 50m ?

And how to make them communicate the more efficient way HC05 bluetooth ? is that really robust and reliable ?
Do we need to supply external power source for every arduinos ?

Thanks :slight_smile:

Could you expand on that bit, please?

How many LEDs do you expect to use for a 400m track?

We want to light up multiples leds ( around 30 leds ) at the same time along a very long stripe ( ~400 meters ) in order to create a visual pace with pre-defined speed.

It would look like 30 leds moving on the stripe as a "wave".

We are not sure but we made our tests with 30 leds/meter stripes so let's say 12000

Are LED strips going to be bright enough? That seems unlikely at distances such as this unless you are operating exclusively at night.

You will need to supply power along the strip regardless of whether you use a single or multiple controllers, with connections to the strip at least every meter.
12000 LEDs fully lit at the same time would need roughly 700 amps, so that would need multiple distributed power supplies. With a maximum of 30 lit at a time, 2 amps would be enough, but you still need large enough wiring to carry that for 400m without a significant voltage drop. Using a higher voltage and multiple regulators along the strip would probably be better.
Driving 12000 addressable LEDs with a single controller would take approximately 1/3 of a second, significantly limiting the speed, but coordinating multiple controllers would also be a challenge.

Thank you for your answers.

You will need to supply power along the strip regardless of whether you use a single or multiple controllers, with connections to the strip at least every meter

Why do I need to supply power every meter ? I have seen 10 meters stripes powered by only one source of power and it seemed to be ok ?

12000 LEDs fully lit at the same time would need roughly 700 amps

Indeed, we dont want to fully lit 1200 LEDs at the same time. ( We are thinking about a solution to avoid destroying our components in case we would power all at the same time by mistake)

Driving 12000 addressable LEDs with a single controller would take approximately 1/3 of a second

You mean that the maximum speed would be ~1/3 second right ? How can I calculate this ?

Using a higher voltage and multiple regulators along the strip would probably be better.

That's what we thought about but we don't know much about this. Do you have a scheme, links or something else to help us estimate what we exactly need and how we are going to put them together ?

If you look at the serial protocol for the addressable LEDs, you will see how the individual bits are timed.
Multiply by the number of bits in a frame, and the number of LEDs and you'll arrive at the minimum update time.

Alright thank you :slight_smile:

This topic was automatically closed 180 days after the last reply. New replies are no longer allowed.