Choosing parts for a simple obstacle avoider or line follower robot

btw which is easier?

Detecting obstacles is easier than sensing a line.

Using the data to avoid the obstacle or to follow the line is about the same level of difficulty. In one case, you run the motors until a value (distance to obstacle) increases. In the other, you run the motors until the value decreases (distance from line).

I guess I need

A good list.

Could you recommend me some of these parts?

Start with the chassis. Get motors to fit. Get a shield to work with those motors.

The sensors depend on what you want the bot to do (avoid or seek).

Should I go for some of them instead?

In my opinion, part of the fun is choosing the components and assembling them. A premade bot or kit takes some of that away.