Creating a tuner..... Begginer!

First things first:
The preamp output is probably centered at ground, meaning that it's negative with respect to ground some of the time. A negative voltage on an analog pin can damage your Arduino. You'll need an input circuit to offset the input signal so that it doesn't go below ground. We'd need to know the output impedance of your preamp to describe an appropriate input circuit; maybe that's listed in the specs somewhere.