I think that
D1 Mini single, dual and triple base are a must have...
I love those base. Are super awesome and super convenient for small projects, they are very convenient even for soldering components on it.
Why those kind of bases are not widely supported even for other microcontrollers than D1 mini?
Are there similar base for NodeMCU or ESP32?
Because the D1 Mini is small.
The others are larger so two or three times the width becomes quite cumbersome. And there are far fewer "shields" for the NodeMCU and ESP32, and shields are generally intended to be stacked for compactness.
The single module you show is not really a "base" but a protoboard to be mounted either below or above - as is available for UNOs and such.
you could use any perfboard
There are also perfboard based breakout boards that specifically take an ESP8266, without the WeMOS or NodeMCU overhead. Turn it around and you find the footprint of an ESP32.
