DMM reading differences

Dear All,

for my lab, i'm building a 4 channel power supply, with two digital DC buck converter (0-36V) and two analog (from different suppliers) XL4015 with display DC buck converter (1.2 to 36V) .

I have two DMM, one Fluke and one ordinary.

By turning on, i get differences, where the DC converter show 14V5, the Fluke shows 14V8 and the ordinary shows 14V7 as example.

And these differences appears on all 4 channels (buck converters).

Is this normal, a difference of 2% to 4% by measuring what the buck display and what the DMMs shows?

Thx in advance!

What is the accuracy of the buck display?

Nothing is perfect in the analog world (including the analog-to-digital converter built into your meters).

Do you have the specs for the meters? My Fluke at work is specified as 0.5%, +2 counts on the DC range. It gets calibrated once a year by an outside calibration lab.

14.7 & 14.8 is a difference of one-count (if that's all the resolution you have). And you might be on the "hairy edge" between two counts.

I assume the display built-into your DC-DC is "approximate" with no actual accuracy specification.

The Fluke is not "ordinary"? :stuck_out_tongue:

accuracy: 99.9 analog one: https://www.aliexpress.us/item/3256806128273195.html?src=google&src=google&albch=shopping&acnt=708-803-3821&slnk=&plac=&mtctp=&albbt=Google_7_shopping&albagn=888888&isSmbAutoCall=false&needSmbHouyi=false&albcp=20268592310&albag=&trgt=&crea=en3256806128273195&netw=x&device=c&albpg=&albpd=en3256806128273195&gad_source=1&gclid=Cj0KCQjwwYSwBhDcARIsAOyL0fgU6Y5SaC28nmjqut_yCXjiniuM7qcpjHlOScFI5szfbj2YkpKbSmcaAhtlEALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds&aff_fcid=2bc7c5a54748453e8f468cae11fe4717-1711383908389-03835-UneMJZVf&aff_fsk=UneMJZVf&aff_platform=aaf&sk=UneMJZVf&aff_trace_key=2bc7c5a54748453e8f468cae11fe4717-1711383908389-03835-UneMJZVf&terminal_id=d86b766b23734a4298c42aba961baf84&afSmartRedirect=y&gatewayAdapt=bra2usa

programmable dc: 99.99 https://www.aliexpress.us/item/3256805274980513.html?spm=a2g0o.detail.pcDetailTopMoreOtherSeller.3.6fd4ksrLksrL0q&gps-id=pcDetailTopMoreOtherSeller&scm=1007.40000.327270.0&scm_id=1007.40000.327270.0&scm-url=1007.40000.327270.0&pvid=f551c334-e4ee-4cd8-be7b-171d42a64a71&_t=gps-id:pcDetailTopMoreOtherSeller,scm-url:1007.40000.327270.0,pvid:f551c334-e4ee-4cd8-be7b-171d42a64a71,tpp_buckets:668%232846%238112%231997&pdp_npi=4%40dis!USD!26.04!12.76!!!187.62!91.93!%402101c5bf17113839606783954e7cfb!12000033175943206!rec!US!127740629!&utparam-url=scene%3ApcDetailTopMoreOtherSeller|query_from%3A&search_p4p_id=202403250926007304053054150888182085_2

My Fluke is a 8024B, an old and trustfull dog.

Believe the Fluke. If you are worried about these differences get the meters calibrated. You also need a decade more in your measuring device then what you are measuring.

the main question is if such a difference makes difference when feeding prototypes while building. :wink:

They could if you are powering at the targets voltage limit.

i didn't get it right. as far i know, there is a small tolerance, i.e 3V3 on ESp32 can handle from 3V0 to 3V5, or am i wrong?

The absolute difference is comparable, but the relative difference is not...
3V0 3V3 is a 10% difference....
Your meters are much closer than that. So: do not worry!

For that part you are correct!

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