I think maybe you need one object per sensor, maybe you cannot share the same object for 4 sensors.
Make an array of SFE_BMP180 objects like this:
const int maxtca=4; // nombre de voies utilisées
SFE_BMP180 pressure[maxtca];
and initialise them in setup:
for (byte tca = 0; tca < maxtca; tca++) {
tcaselect(tca);
pressure[tca].begin();
}
And read them like this
status = pressure[tca].startTemperature();
...
status = pressure[tca].getTemperature(T);