Hey !
I have Gy-271 HMC5883l magnetometer sensor connected to Arduino UNO
I have imported the adafruit lib and lib developed by Jrowberg but using both these lib , when I run my code it always displays this message on monitor " connection with my sensor failed"
Going to datasheet of Gy-271 (here)
, there is another library provided in datasheet , I tried out that library and this time my code gives constant values
/*
HMC5883L_Example.pde - Example sketch for integration with an HMC5883L triple axis magnetomerwe.
Copyright (C) 2011 Love Electronics (loveelectronics.co.uk)
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the version 3 GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// Reference the I2C Library
#include <Wire.h>
// Reference the HMC5883L Compass Library
#include <HMC5883L.h>
// Store our compass as a variable.
HMC5883L compass;
// Record any errors that may occur in the compass.
int error = 0;
// Out setup routine, here we will configure the microcontroller and compass.
void setup()
{
// Initialize the serial port.
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Starting the I2C interface.");
Wire.begin(); // Start the I2C interface.
Serial.println("Constructing new HMC5883L");
compass = HMC5883L(); // Construct a new HMC5883 compass.
Serial.println("Setting scale to +/- 1.3 Ga");
error = compass.SetScale(1.3); // Set the scale of the compass.
if(error != 0) // If there is an error, print it out.
Serial.println(compass.GetErrorText(error));
Serial.println("Setting measurement mode to continous.");
error = compass.SetMeasurementMode(Measurement_Continuous); // Set the measurement mode to Continuous
if(error != 0) // If there is an error, print it out.
Serial.println(compass.GetErrorText(error));
}
// Our main program loop.
void loop()
{
// Retrive the raw values from the compass (not scaled).
MagnetometerRaw raw = compass.ReadRawAxis();
// Retrived the scaled values from the compass (scaled to the configured scale).
MagnetometerScaled scaled = compass.ReadScaledAxis();
// Values are accessed like so:
int MilliGauss_OnThe_XAxis = scaled.XAxis;// (or YAxis, or ZAxis)
// Calculate heading when the magnetometer is level, then correct for signs of axis.
float heading = atan2(scaled.YAxis, scaled.XAxis);
// Once you have your heading, you must then add your 'Declination Angle', which is the 'Error' of the magnetic field in your location.
// Find yours here: http://www.magnetic-declination.com/
// Mine is: 2� 37' W, which is 2.617 Degrees, or (which we need) 0.0456752665 radians, I will use 0.0457
// If you cannot find your Declination, comment out these two lines, your compass will be slightly off.
float declinationAngle = 0.0457;
heading += declinationAngle;
// Correct for when signs are reversed.
if(heading < 0)
heading += 2*PI;
// Check for wrap due to addition of declination.
if(heading > 2*PI)
heading -= 2*PI;
// Convert radians to degrees for readability.
float headingDegrees = heading * 180/M_PI;
// Output the data via the serial port.
Output(raw, scaled, heading, headingDegrees);
// Normally we would delay the application by 66ms to allow the loop
// to run at 15Hz (default bandwidth for the HMC5883L).
// However since we have a long serial out (104ms at 9600) we will let
// it run at its natural speed.
// delay(66);
}
// Output the data down the serial port.
void Output(MagnetometerRaw raw, MagnetometerScaled scaled, float heading, float headingDegrees)
{
Serial.print("Raw:\t");
Serial.print(raw.XAxis);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(raw.YAxis);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(raw.ZAxis);
Serial.print(" \tScaled:\t");
Serial.print(scaled.XAxis);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(scaled.YAxis);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(scaled.ZAxis);
Serial.print(" \tHeading:\t");
Serial.print(heading);
Serial.print(" Radians \t");
Serial.print(headingDegrees);
Serial.println(" Degrees \t");
}
but when I try out the sample sketch provided in the datasheet
#include <Wire.h>
#include <HMC5883L.h>
HMC5883L compass;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Wire.begin();
compass = HMC5883L();
compass.SetScale(1.3);
compass.SetMeasurementMode(Measurement_Continuous);
}
void loop()
{
MagnetometerRaw raw = compass.ReadRawAxis();
MagnetometerScaled scaled = compass.ReadScaledAxis();
float xHeading = atan2(scaled.YAxis, scaled.XAxis);
float yHeading = atan2(scaled.ZAxis, scaled.XAxis);
float zHeading = atan2(scaled.ZAxis, scaled.YAxis);
if(xHeading < 0) xHeading += 2*PI;
if(xHeading > 2*PI) xHeading -= 2*PI;
if(yHeading < 0) yHeading += 2*PI;
if(yHeading > 2*PI) yHeading -= 2*PI;
if(zHeading < 0) zHeading += 2*PI;
if(zHeading > 2*PI) zHeading -= 2*PI;
float xDegrees = xHeading * 180/M_PI;
float yDegrees = yHeading * 180/M_PI;
float zDegrees = zHeading * 180/M_PI;
Serial.print(xDegrees);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(yDegrees);
Serial.print(",");
Serial.print(zDegrees);
Serial.println(";");
delay(100)
,
I get values which are not constant but I'm sure they are not the right values because the values that get printed is often within a range and repeated at regular intervals