So what is it you want help with? Moving a stepper motor one step is easy and not moving it is even easier. Telling if a boolean value is 1 or 0 is very very easy as is waiting a second before you look at the next one. There is maybe a question of how you plan to "establish a serie of data" but if it is just built in to the program then that's also easy.
Have you made any attempt to start on this? Decided on motors/motor drivers? Decided what Arduino you're using? Written any code to test parts of the system like moving the motor?
Steve