How can Arduino UNO/Nano generate 3.3 Volt?

I see Arduino UNO and Nano has only one voltage regulator which is supposed to be 5 V output regulators. So, how 3.3 volt is generated in the 3.3V written pin?

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I'm going to take a guess...

I'd guess it's marked 3.3V for pin-out "compatibility" with other versions of the Nano that actually use it.

With a zener? (Not acc. to schematic below).
The 3v3 is available as a reference voltage. Not as a power source...

Check the UNO swchematic for regulators;

Look again.

The Uno has two voltage regulators, a 5V and a 3.3V.

On the Nano, 3.3V is generated by the FT232 IC.

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+1
The Uno has a dedicated 3.3volt regulator, which is the tiny 5-pin smd chip next to the larger 5volt regulator. It can provide 150mA (not 50mA as stated in the spec sheet), which comes from the 5volt regulator. Small board Arduinos just steal 3.3volt from the USB<>Serial chip, which can only safely provide 30mA.
Leo..

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