How to find broken arduino uno component(s)?

Hello everyone,

A few days ago I was bussy with an h-bridge circuit when my uno R3 started to heat up. I must have accidentally switched gnd and vin on my power source, or I shorted them. Now when I connect the arduino with usb to my pc it doesn't get recognised.

In the attachment I marked which component heats up when arduino is powered on. How can I figure out what that is and if anything else is broken?

Thanks in advance,

Dytek

Sketch226125255.png

(deleted)

Thanks,
but I looked at the schematics of the uno and I've got no clue at what they mean...

That chip is the LM358 comparator.

Try the loopback test also.

Is the '328P getting warm/hot also? That's a good indication it is damaged.

Okay, I powered up the arduino again and the only thing heating up (it's extremely hot and starts to stink after a few minutes) is the LM358 comparator, it seems like the 328P doesn't heat up. Does that automatically mean that the 328p is undamaged? And how easy/difficult would it be to replace the comparator?

The loopback test doesn't work because the arduino doesn't get recognised as a device by the computer, I tried on two different pc's to check. What does this mean for my arduino?

Thanks

How good are your small component rework skills? I have the tools (hot air rework station, soldering iron with very small tip) to do it. Without similar, it can be quite difficult, especially to put a new one back on.
Do you measure 3.3V & 5V at the power header?

My small component rework skills are basically non - existent and I don't have those types of tools (I might invest in them though). I measured the 5V and 3.3V pins, they gave 3.9V and 3.3V respectively. Is getting 3.9V from the 5V power header normal?

No. 3.9 indicates something is dragging down the 5V source, likely chip that is overheating.
You're kinda dead in the water with that board until you can remove the chip.

Okay thanks a lot, I'll see if I can manage to replace the chip, then I'll see if my arduino works again and report back.

Thanks a lot for your help, but I decided to buy a new arduino uno. The tools are just too expensive for me as I would hardly use them after replacing the chip.