L293D or L293B?

raschemmel:

Fast diodes like the 1N4148 or the 1N914?

No, those can't take the current. They will blow easily. You need 1N4001 at least.

I don't understand the schematics in the pdf.

H-bridge - Wikipedia

Are the 1N4001..7 fast diodes?

I do uderstand what a H-bridge is, what I don't understand is the schematics with three motors connected to the L293 instead of two, and the fact that not all the motors seem to be reversible with the driver.