I am trying to connect a Lipo Rider Pro (which will power my arduino) to a dynamo/generator. To do this I am using an old wind up torch.. the AC generator goes into a bridge rectifier (http://www.diodes.com/_files/products_inactive_data/ds21211_R5.pdf) which converts the power to DC but it gives a bit too much for what the Lipo can handle. I am measuring around 8 volts at full speed, and the Lipo can only get MAX 6.5..
I know this a nooooob question: what could I use to limit the current to the Lipo's range? 4.5 to 6.5, optimal 5v 500mA
BillO:
Or even a good 'ol LM7805. Very easy to find and cheap.
Pretty high drop-out voltage on those. For 5V you'd need a minimum of around 7½V in. For a 1117 that would drop to just over 6v. When hand cranking you want to get the 5V with as little effort as possible.
There are better than the 1117 but I don't know their numbers off hand. The 1117 is as easy (if not easier) to find as the 7805 and is as cheap, if not cheaper.
A regulator requires capacitors before and after it, and while you could "dead bug" them, it would be far better to build a small circuit. A bit of stripboard would suffice.