Do you think I will be able to connecte it directly to my arduino with low voltage?
I guess the only appropriate answer is: probably. All the internals must be low voltage, except the actual light control and, of course, the AC power for the unit. I guess you want to keep the AC power? Or are you want ing to power it yourself?
My French is pretty rusty, but looking at the image I think you're looking not for a "presence sensor" but a motion sensor (which is something very different).
Look for A PIR sensor, they're cheap and readily available for the Arduino.