Write some code that runs inside void loop.
Check for 1 second of elapsed time.
When that occurs, adjust the array values to show the next LED pattern you want.
add this to the declarations section:
unsigned long currentMillis;
unsigned long nextMillis;
add this to the void loop
// sample the time
currentMillis = millis();
if (currenttMillis >=nextMillis){
nextMillis = currentMillis + 1000; // set up next time change
// perform array updates - left as as exercise for you ammygo!
}