Hello.
I am trying to build a very small quadcopter with Arduino (Uno or nano, not sure yet).
The motors I'll be using are similar to this:
My question is can I connect them directly to arduino and control the throttle individually or do I need a separate battery for them and if so how can I controll them?
This question comes up so often. Is there a simple resource that we can point the newbies towards? There must be somebody that has written up all the various options for motor drivers applicable to quadcopters.
Scott, you need to do some more googling. Let us know what you find, so maybe the next person can see what links were helpful to you.
Thank you for answering.
There is plenty of information online but only for larger brushless motors. And those use ESCs. That is my problem. For such little motors I have no idea of how to control throttle.
Hi Scott,
It's a small DC motor, so you need a FET for each motor, only certain FET's work directly from the arduino pins.
What current does the motor take when running and when Stalled?? You may be able to get away with something small like a 2N7000, etc. You can control the motor's speed with PWM, look for code in the example or playground pages.
A SN754410 stepper motor driver has exactly the same pin layout of the L293D (which you will easily find lots about on Google) and can supply 1A (which should be fine for your 810 mA motors. You will need 2 to control all 4 motors and a power supply or battery capable of giving at least 4 Amps of power (4 x 0.8amp motors, arduino and anything else).
However, these can only go as low as 4.5 volts. meaning these may not be the drovers for the job as you will most likely drop quite a bit below that when using PWM to slow the motors.
I would recommend trying to find some slightly bigger motors maybe motors taking 11.1 volt - this way you can use a 3 cell lipo to power both the motors and everything else - including the arduino.
Hi All,
Just for the fun of it I purchased a small coper from Bang good in China, cost about £6.50 all in, the battery was a small lith-ion? rated at 170mA the coper could fly for about 5-6 mins between changes. But I was amazed at the power and speed in that tiny motor, good fun for a time...
Greensprings:
build a hovercraft with the props facing down
This.... so much this....
I have a GPS/Manual controlled quad on the books to build, but this would be an awesome project to do. I've always wanted to build a full sized one, but the threat of catastrophic failure using second hand parts for budget reasons always kind of scared me away.