NRF24L01 Problems?

If you are using 2 Nanos it does not matter which has which program.

Has the Nano the same 3.3v supply as the Uno? Or they running completely on 3.3v? The nRF24s can use a lot of power (briefly) when transmitting.

Have you got 10µF capacitors across Vcc and Gnd for the nRF24?

...R