Properly reset or offset timer in Arduino

Iám currently interfacing the arduino code with a python GUI and Iám plotting the output of the sensor( LIDR) in real time. My problem is in offsetting or resetting the time to 0 if a certain condition is met.

My by using the serial monitor to send data as follows:
[1,23,232,23] -- to start the reading the sensors in realtime ( runs the void Zero loop)
[0,23,232,23] -- to stop reading the sensors ( runs the void one loop)

When I stop the reading of the sensors then start again the time still continue and it does not reset to zero.

#include "Adafruit_VL53L0X.h"

Adafruit_VL53L0X lox = Adafruit_VL53L0X();


const int redPin = 3;
const int redPinkp = 9;
const int redPinki = 10;
const int redPinkd = 11;
const byte numChars = 32;
char receivedChars[numChars];
char tempChars[numChars];        // temporary array for use when parsing

      // variables to hold the parsed data
boolean newData = false;
unsigned long StartTime;
int InitVal = 0; // change to init value or red
int red = 0;
int redkp = 0;
int redki = 0;
int redkd = 0;
double Input;
void setup() {
  // initialize serial:
  Serial.begin(115200);
  while (! Serial) {
    delay(1);
  }
    
  Serial.println("Adafruit VL53L0X test");
  if (!lox.begin()) {
    Serial.println(F("Failed to boot VL53L0X"));
    while(1);
  }
  // power 
  Serial.println(F("VL53L0X API Simple Ranging example\n\n")); 

  // make the pins outputs:
  pinMode(redPin, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(redPinkp, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(redPinki, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(redPinkd, OUTPUT);
}


void loop() {
    recvWithStartEndMarkers();
    if (newData == true) {
        strcpy(tempChars, receivedChars);
            // this temporary copy is necessary to protect the original data
            //   because strtok() used in parseData() replaces the commas with \0
        parseData();
        One();
        newData = false;
    }
    else {
      Zero();

    }
}


 ///////////////////// ///////////////////// /////////////////////
void recvWithStartEndMarkers() {
    static boolean recvInProgress = false;
    static byte ndx = 0;
    char startMarker = '<';
    char endMarker = '>';
    char rc;

    while (Serial.available() > 0 && newData == false) {
        rc = Serial.read();

        if (recvInProgress == true) {
            if (rc != endMarker) {
                receivedChars[ndx] = rc;
                ndx++;
                if (ndx >= numChars) {
                    ndx = numChars - 1;
                }
            }
            else {
                receivedChars[ndx] = '\0'; // terminate the string
                recvInProgress = false;
                ndx = 0;
                newData = true;
            }
        }

        else if (rc == startMarker) {
            recvInProgress = true;
        }
    }
}

 ///////////////////// ///////////////////// /////////////////////

void parseData() {      // split the data into its parts

    char * strtokIndx; // this is used by strtok() as an index

    strtokIndx = strtok(tempChars,",");      // get the first part - the string
    InitVal = atoi(strtokIndx); // copy it to messageFromPC

    strtokIndx = strtok(NULL, ","); // this continues where the previous call left off
    red = atoi(strtokIndx);     // convert this part to an integer

    strtokIndx = strtok(NULL, ","); // this continues where the previous call left off
    redkp = atoi(strtokIndx);     // convert this part to an integer

    strtokIndx = strtok(NULL, ","); // this continues where the previous call left off
    redki = atoi(strtokIndx);     // convert this part to an integer

    strtokIndx = strtok(NULL, ","); // this continues where the previous call left off
    redkd = atoi(strtokIndx);     // convert this part to an integer

}


 ///////////////////// ///////////////////// /////////////////////
void One() {

  if (InitVal == 0){

    delay(5);
    //Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
    //Serial.println(0);
    //Serial.print(0);
    //Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   //Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.println(0);
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   /// Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.println(0);
   // Serial.print(0);
    //Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
  //  Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.print(0);
   // Serial.print(",");
   // Serial.println(0);
    analogWrite(redPin, 0);
    delay(5);
  }      
 }
 ///////////////////// ///////////////////// /////////////////////
void Zero() {

  if (InitVal == 1){

    //// make sure to output 0 when running///

    //// make sure to output 0 when running///
    readPosition() ;
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.println(red);

  }      
 }


 ///////////////////// ///////////////////// /////////////////////
 float readPosition() 
{
  VL53L0X_RangingMeasurementData_t measure;
    
  lox.rangingTest(&measure, false); // pass in 'true' to get debug data printout!

  if (measure.RangeStatus != 4) {  // phase failures have incorrect data
    StartTime = millis();
    Serial.print(measure.RangeMilliMeter);
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.print(measure.RangeMilliMeter);
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.print(StartTime);
  } else {
    StartTime = millis();
    Serial.print(0);
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.print(0);
    Serial.print(",");
    Serial.print(StartTime);
    
  }
    
  delay(10);
  return measure.RangeMilliMeter;                                         //Returns distance value.
}

setup() is a function, not a void.
loop() is a function, not a void.

"void" just means that they do not return a value.

The clocks in my house do not reset to zero and yet I am able to time things just fine.

I see two solutions:

  1. Read the first locked topic at the top of this forum and learn to use millis(), or
  2. Subtract some variable from your times. Initially, this variable should be set to zero. When you think that you need to reset to zero, set this variable to the current time.