psu starts humming...

hey!

when i turn on and off a load (20W / 12V) quickly via a L293, the PSU has a nasty noise/ripple voltage...

Unfortunately that same PSU powers my sound card, too...
That causes an unrequested humming... :wink:

What can i do against that noise?
qucs says, i need 1F in parallel plus 1H in series in order to get plain 12V DC again...
Is there a more intelligent way?
Maybe some kind of a DC-DC-converter? ::slight_smile:

For power saving reasons I would prefer to use the same PSU (efficiency: >89%) for all my devices (certainly with individual fuses)...
I wouldn't like to use an additional USB sound card for the same reason, because i am afraid that my main board would continue to power it, although it is disabled in the BIOS...

Thx.

Bye
Arne

I think you should use a separate PSU for your audio card, since noise is everything... and your setup doesn't help, plus it would clear the benefit of using an external sound card.
Could be also a ground loop issue, it happens easily on cars setup. Just attach your iPod to the line-in and charger at the same time...
However I know almost nothing about capacitors...

I think the idea of using separate power supplies is a good one! The hum is likely due to excessive current draw causing the smoothing capacitor(s) in the PSU to discharge too quickly.

The reason why power supplies hum is that they don't know the words. ;D

when i turn on and off a load (20W / 12V) quickly

This points to insufficient decoupling around your load. Have a look at this:-

http://www.thebox.myzen.co.uk/Tutorial/De-coupling.html

when i turn on and off a load (20W / 12V) quickly via a L293, the PSU has a nasty noise/ripple voltage...

It sounds like you are using the power supply beyond its specified range of operation.
Check the dynamic loading specifications.

What can i do against that noise?
qucs says, i need 1F in parallel plus 1H in series in order to get plain 12V DC again...
Is there a more intelligent way?
Maybe some kind of a DC-DC-converter? Roll Eyes

A DC-DC converter should help provided it is specified for the type
of step changes to the output required by your application.

(* jcl *)