Have a few 5v DC motors with variable resistors attached to provide positional data. I want to hook this up to my Arduino to try and figure out the rotation of the motor, but someone told me I'd have to connect a 220 ohm resistors and a 1.0 uF capacitor.
Can anyone tell me why a capacitor would be necessary for this? Do I really need that?
Variable resistors? Like the shaft of the motor drives the shaft of the resistor?
Is it a 3-lead variable resistor?
If you put a meter on the resistor between the middle lead and one leg, what resistances do you see as it rotates?
If is a 3-lead device, you can connect 1 leg to +5, one leg to Gnd, and the middle leg to an arduino analog input. The resistance from outer leg to outer leg is important - if too low, say under 1K, you will have to check the power rating on the part, make sure you won't burn it out.
Sorry, I'm still new to this, so I want to be totally clear.
The resistor would connect to the +5v pin of the VR? And the middle pin of the VR would connect to the capacitor and then go into the analog input of the Arduino board?