sterretje:
Simplest way is to put a sensor (that can detect light levels) in front of the lamp; ldr and phototransistor come to mind.
Can you (or are you allowed to) make modifications to the equipment?
this is an outdoor equipment.
is there any method the light sensor to identify is it morning,noon, evening or night sir?
i think it's too many parameters.
Assuming you want a non-destructive/non-invasive method, have a look at clamp-on current sensors. Not only would you be able to detect on/off, but also how much power it's consuming.
DKWatson:
Assuming you want a non-destructive/non-invasive method, have a look at clamp-on current sensors. Not only would you be able to detect on/off, but also how much power it's consuming.