I have ported the 64-bit part of the Berkeley softfloat library to the Arduino. To that I have added a 64-bit floating point math library, which I then used to create this fully functional RPN calculator.
The libraries and code is available at GitHub - mmoller2k/ec: Easy Calc 64-bit floating point RPN calculator for arduino. The 64-bit floating point library is at GitHub - mmoller2k/Float64: Double precision 64-bit floating point library for Arduino, and the math library is at GitHub - mmoller2k/Math64: Double precision 64-bit floating point math library for Arduino
There's no schematic diagram - the 16x2 LCD connects in 4-bit mode to the controller. The columns of the 5x7 keyboard share the pins with the LCD (RS, D0-D3), but separated by five diodes (1N4148). The cathodes go to the controller/LCD and the anodes go to the keyboard columns. The keyboard rows connect directly to unique pins. For power I used three AA batteries.
The design compiles to very nearly 32k, so there's no space for a bootloader. You will need a programmer, or another Arduino acting as one, to program the chip.
Some specific features include:
6 level stack
26 variables
Hex/decimal toggle
degrees and radians trig functions