maybe something like this (typed here, so totally untested)
void readMain() {
const char * outputFileNames[] = {"/out1.txt", "/out2.txt", "/out3.txt"};
const byte outputCount = sizeof outputFileNames / sizeof outputFileNames[0];
byte outputIndex = 0;
File sourceFile;
File destinationFile;
String aLine;
aLine.reserve(20);
sourceFile = LittleFS.open("/file.txt", "r");
if (!sourceFile) {
Serial.println(F("Error: file.txt open failed"));
} else {
for (byte idx = 0; idx < outputCount; idx++) {
if (sourceFile.available() == 0) break;
destinationFile = LittleFS.open(outputFileNames[idx], "w");
if (!destinationFile) {
Serial.print(F("can't open destination "));
Serial.println(outputFileNames[idx]);
break;
} else {
int lineCount = 0;
while (sourceFile.available() && (lineCount < 10)) {
aLine = sourceFile.readStringUntil('\n');
destinationFile.println(aLine); // double check if the '\n' is in the String or not (--> print or println accordingly)
lineCount++;
}
destinationFile.close();
}
} // end for
sourceFile.close();
}
}