Thermocouple Isolation - opto isolator?

Presumably your problem is AC line isolation, failure of which is an extremely dangerous situation.

Optoisolators might work, if fast enough, but you would still have to power the MAX6675 by an isolated power supply, like batteries.

In that case, you might run everything off of batteries, for example use a laptop not connected to the AC line. But you would potentially be risking your life by touching the laptop while grounded.