What kind of resolution do you need at both ends of the scale? Or do you mean that you want 1mA resolution with a range of 0-10A?
As to your voltage requirement: that's going to be a problem since the ina225 is apparently intended for high side sensing only so you're limited to 36V, period.
No. It will blow up the ina225. See above.
You're probably better off with a hall effect sensor.