It's the general (analog) supply voltage, apart from the logic control voltage. It may be uni- or bipolar. It limits the analog output voltage of the DAC.
DAC chips often have separate Vdd pins and also an analog (audio...) input or reference pin. Breakout boards are very limited in the number of pins, perhaps for easy application without specific knowledge. Missing signals don't need a description and simplify advertising.
The data sheet contains information about MAX517, 518 and 519 chips. Did you fully understand the data sheet? Are you sure that the 517 is the right one for you?
I will use I2C multiplexer, TCA9548A, which i can connect all the DACs through it. regarding Arduino library I'm not sure if i understand what you mean?
Yes I think so, as the info for MAX517 in data sheet regarding the voltages for input and output is the same as what im looking for and it also I2C compatible