I don't know anything about the audio module. For all the others an Uno would be fine and it is the best Arduino to start with because most software and add-ons work with it.
If you want advice about the audio module post a link to its datasheet.
It's likely any microcontroller could use the inputs you have and control the outputs but to be sure, you need to provide information about the light sensor you plan to use.
The sound module should work with any microcontroller.
I agree with Robin2 about an Uno being a good starting board.