I do not exactly know where it came from. It was extracted out of some sort of medical device.
What I do know is that it is senstive to light. WhenI use a multimeter to check its resistance it varies between 700 kOhm (blocking light with finger) and inf (out of range of multimeter, 100 megaOhm+).
Next to that, a very similar module with a LED on it was supplied with it. This LED gives out infrared light.