Is this possible to achieve using logic gates (no micro-controller)? I'd like to have a button pressed for 5 or 10 seconds trigger an LED to turn on, but I have no clue how to achieve this or if it's even possible.
You could probably do this with a 555 in one-shot mode...
These sorts of buttons do not turn off a device completely, they just put it into a standby mode. It is easy enough to do with a capacitor and resistor. The switch discharges the capacitor until it reaches a threshold witch then triggers the thing off (standby).
I presume you want be able to then press the same button to turn the LED back off ![]()
Yes it's possible (I mean a MCU is simply made up of lots and lots of transistors).