18 bipolar transistors on Arduino Mega

Hello all,

is it possible to connect 18 bipolar NPN transistors of type BD135 simultaneously on an Arduino Mega?
If each gets a base current of approx. 11mA, then that would be a total of just 200mA.

Is this feasible if I supply the board via 5V USB?

Kind regards!

I can't say no because I've not done much with a mega but you are pushing the limits of the board. I couldn't find an exact spec in the ATmega2560 datasheet but they did state the absolute max current draw was 200 ma.

You didn't state your load but for switching usage the rule of thumb is to have Ib = 1/10 of Ic.

If you are not committed to the BD135 I would look for a MosFet to replace the NPN. Mosfets take little drive current from the processor, like in the micro amps.

Yes it depends on your circuit configuration. Post a schematic, not a frizzy picture with links to the hardware devices. Also take a look as suggested by John Robb, MOSFETs would probably be a better choice but without a schematic that is just a guess. Where did you come up with the 11mA base current?

Yes, i also think, that MOSFETs would be the better choice.

I want to control the brightness of 18 LED-Strips. (PWM-switching)

The 11mA is a calculated value for the base current.

Ic = 500mA
Hf = 45
Ib = 11mA.

Do you know a cheap type of FET that can switch up to 1.5A with Vgs(th) of 3-5V?

The bipolar ones are so affordable, thats why i chose them first :sweat_smile:

Thank you for your answers!

I recommend AO3400.

1 Like

Thanks for your recommendation!

I ordered a few of these ready-to-use Boards with an IRF520 on it —>

They should easily handle their task :smiley:

Digikey has these: FQU13N06LTU-WS at $0.61 each

This part is fully on at Vgs = 3.5V

the IRF520 is not even on the chart until you get to 4.5V

Note Vgs is the gate voltage needed to allow 0.25 ma to flow through the device.

Thanks for your comment!

But I can safely say that the IRF520 modules do their job perfectly. I was able to do a test run yesterday and the transistors didn't even get hand-warm. That means for me that Vgs is sufficiently and therefore absolutely suitable.

I‘m glad that it works without any problems :blush:

Many greetings!

This topic was automatically closed 180 days after the last reply. New replies are no longer allowed.