The ATtiny board package does not support the Uno R3.
The "Bad CPU type" error indicates that there is a mismatch between the IDE software (or software in the board package) and the MAC CPU. I do not now anything about Macs but there is something called Rosetta. If you search the forum Rosetta that you can find topics where the issue was solved.
I connect the R3 to the Mac, it power on, and I believe has a port.
When I try to upload the "blink" example, I get the error:
fork/exec /Users/tomcarson/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avr-gcc/7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7/bin/avr-g++: bad CPU type in executable
Compilation error: fork/exec /Users/anon/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avr-gcc/7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7/bin/avr-g++: bad CPU type in executable
My initial research led me to the avr-gcc not being compatible with a M1 Mac. I was led to the the AT Tiny by another, now closed, thread asking about the same thing. So if that was wrong, it has nothing to do with the error
When I load blink and attempt to upload it to the UNO, I get the following:
fork/exec /Users/anon/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avr-gcc/7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7/bin/avr-g++: bad CPU type in executable
Compilation error: fork/exec /Users/anon/Library/Arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avr-gcc/7.3.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino7/bin/avr-g++: bad CPU type in executable
IDK, but I also have a Mac, NO USB-A, I have a handful of USB-A to USB-C adapters. I have no idea what is inside your HUB.
Your error msg is telling you that the pgm you are executing is NOT a MAC Silcone type.
Did you perhaps used to have an X86 Mac and migrated to a silicone MAC?
If NOT, maybe you downloaded the wrong 2.3.4. In this pic it's the last one.