Communication of Arduino with mqtt broker on raspberry via Ethernet

Hey,
I can't set my arduino as cilent on mosquitto broker.
I am trying to connect arduino to mosquitto on raspberry via ethernet cable.
I set raspberry static ip eth0 address 192.168.4.1 . Arduio pings on raspberry but i can't connect to mqqtt server.
I set in mosquitto configure allow_anonymous true but still does not work. Do you guys have any advice? I will be very grateful.

here is code

#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>

// Update these with values suitable for your network.
byte mac[]    = {  0xDE, 0xED, 0xBA, 0xFE, 0xFE, 0xED };
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 4, 100);
IPAddress server(192, 168, 4, 1); //my raspberry eth0 ip adress

// Callback function header
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length);

EthernetClient ethClient;
PubSubClient client(server, 1883, callback, ethClient);

// Callback function
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {

  //turn the LED ON if the payload is '1' and publish to the MQTT server a confirmation message
  if (payload[0] == '1') {

    client.publish("outTopic", "value 1");
  }

  //turn the LED OFF if the payload is '0' and publish to the MQTT server a confirmation message
  if (payload[0] == '0') {

    client.publish("outTopic", "value 0");
  }
} // void callback


void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(9600);
  Ethernet.begin(mac, ip);
  if (client.connect("arduinoClient")) {
    Serial.println("connected to mqtt");
    client.publish("outTopic", "hello there");
    client.subscribe("inTopic");
  }
}

void loop()
{
  client.loop();
}

From networking - Mosquitto: Starting in local only mode - Stack Overflow

Mosquitto on Debian, to allow external connections add the following two lines to /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf

listener 1883
allow_anonymous true

thanks for your reply. I have already done it but it still does not work.
Is there something more on your mind what can i do?

Use a MQTT client on another computer or mobile phone to prove that the Ras Pi allows external connections.