Buonasera a tutti.
Come da titolo ho collegato la scheda ESP32-WROOM-32D al sensore tempeatura AHT10 con connessione I2C.
Nell'IDE di Arduino ho usato l'opzione "ESP32 Dev Module" come tipo di scheda e caricando lo sketch funziona ma poi l'output nel monitor seriale non compare, o meglio esce un errore "AHT1x not connected or fail to load calibration coefficient".
Lo sketch è quanto segue:
/***************************************************************************************************/
/*
This is an Arduino example for Aosong ASAIR AHT10/AHT15/AHT20/AHT21/AHT25/AM2301B/AM2311B
Digital Humidity & Temperature Sensor
written by : enjoyneering
sourse code: https://github.com/enjoyneering/
Aosong ASAIR AHT1x/AHT2x features:
- AHT1x +1.8v..+3.6v, AHT2x +2.2v..+5.5v
- AHT1x 0.25uA..320uA, AHT2x 0.25uA..980uA
- temperature range -40C..+85C
- humidity range 0%..100%
- typical accuracy T +-0.3C, RH +-2%
- typical resolution T 0.01C, RH 0.024%
- normal operating range T -20C..+60C, RH 10%..80%
- maximum operating rage T -40C..+80C, RH 0%..100%
- response time 8..30sec*
- I2C bus speed 100KHz..400KHz, 10KHz recommended minimum
*measurement with high frequency leads to heating of the
sensor, interval must be > 1 second to keep self-heating below 0.1C
This device uses I2C bus to communicate, specials pins are required to interface
Board SDA SCL Level
Uno, Mini, Pro, ATmega168, ATmega328..... A4 A5 5v
Mega2560................................. 20 21 5v
Due, SAM3X8E............................. 20 21 3.3v
MKR Zero, XIAO SAMD21, SAMD21xx.......... PA08 PA09 3.3v
Leonardo, Micro, ATmega32U4.............. 2 3 5v
Digistump, Trinket, Gemma, ATtiny85...... PB0/D0 PB2/D2 3.3v/5v
Blue Pill*, STM32F103xxxx boards*........ PB7/PB9 PB6/PB8 3.3v/5v
ESP8266 ESP-01**......................... GPIO0 GPIO2 3.3v/5v
NodeMCU 1.0**, WeMos D1 Mini**........... GPIO4/D2 GPIO5/D1 3.3v/5v
ESP32***................................. GPIO21/D21 GPIO22/D22 3.3v
GPIO16/D16 GPIO17/D17 3.3v
*hardware I2C Wire mapped to Wire1 in stm32duino
see https://github.com/stm32duino/wiki/wiki/API#I2C
**most boards has 10K..12K pullup-up resistor
on GPIO0/D3, GPIO2/D4/LED & pullup-down on
GPIO15/D8 for flash & boot
***hardware I2C Wire mapped to TwoWire(0) aka GPIO21/GPIO22 in Arduino ESP32
Supported frameworks:
Arduino Core - https://github.com/arduino/Arduino/tree/master/hardware
ATtiny Core - https://github.com/SpenceKonde/ATTinyCore
ESP8266 Core - https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino
ESP32 Core - https://github.com/espressif/arduino-esp32
STM32 Core - https://github.com/stm32duino/Arduino_Core_STM32
SAMD Core - https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-samd
GNU GPL license, all text above must be included in any redistribution,
see link for details - https://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html
*/
/***************************************************************************************************/
#include <Wire.h>
#include <AHTxx.h>
#if defined(ESP8266)
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#endif
float ahtValue; //to store T/RH result
AHTxx aht10(AHTXX_ADDRESS_X38, AHT1x_SENSOR); //sensor address, sensor type
/**************************************************************************/
/*
setup()
Main setup
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void setup()
{
#if defined(ESP8266)
WiFi.persistent(false); //disable saving wifi config into SDK flash area
WiFi.forceSleepBegin(); //disable AP & station by calling "WiFi.mode(WIFI_OFF)" & put modem to sleep
#endif
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println();
while (aht10.begin() != true) //for ESP-01 use aht10.begin(0, 2);
{
Serial.println(F("AHT1x not connected or fail to load calibration coefficient")); //(F()) save string to flash & keeps dynamic memory free
delay(5000);
}
Serial.println(F("AHT10 OK"));
//Wire.setClock(400000); //experimental I2C speed! 400KHz, default 100KHz
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*
loop()
Main loop
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void loop()
{
/* DEMO - 1, every temperature or humidity call will read 6-bytes over I2C, total 12-bytes */
Serial.println();
Serial.println(F("DEMO 1: read 12-bytes"));
ahtValue = aht10.readTemperature(); //read 6-bytes via I2C, takes 80 milliseconds
Serial.print(F("Temperature...: "));
if (ahtValue != AHTXX_ERROR) //AHTXX_ERROR = 255, library returns 255 if error occurs
{
Serial.print(ahtValue);
Serial.println(F(" +-0.3C"));
}
else
{
printStatus(); //print temperature command status
if (aht10.softReset() == true) Serial.println(F("reset success")); //as the last chance to make it alive
else Serial.println(F("reset failed"));
}
delay(2000); //measurement with high frequency leads to heating of the sensor, see NOTE
ahtValue = aht10.readHumidity(); //read another 6-bytes via I2C, takes 80 milliseconds
Serial.print(F("Humidity......: "));
if (ahtValue != AHTXX_ERROR) //AHTXX_ERROR = 255, library returns 255 if error occurs
{
Serial.print(ahtValue);
Serial.println(F(" +-2%"));
}
else
{
printStatus(); //print humidity command status
}
delay(2000); //measurement with high frequency leads to heating of the sensor, see NOTE
/* DEMO - 2, temperature call will read 6-bytes via I2C, humidity will use same 6-bytes */
Serial.println();
Serial.println(F("DEMO 2: read 6-byte"));
ahtValue = aht10.readTemperature(); //read 6-bytes via I2C, takes 80 milliseconds
Serial.print(F("Temperature: "));
if (ahtValue != AHTXX_ERROR) //AHTXX_ERROR = 255, library returns 255 if error occurs
{
Serial.print(ahtValue);
Serial.println(F(" +-0.3C"));
}
else
{
printStatus(); //print temperature command status
}
ahtValue = aht10.readHumidity(AHTXX_USE_READ_DATA); //use 6-bytes from temperature reading, takes zero milliseconds!!!
Serial.print(F("Humidity...: "));
if (ahtValue != AHTXX_ERROR) //AHTXX_ERROR = 255, library returns 255 if error occurs
{
Serial.print(ahtValue);
Serial.println(F(" +-2%"));
}
else
{
printStatus(); //print temperature command status not humidity!!! RH measurement use same 6-bytes from T measurement
}
delay(10000); //recomended polling frequency 8sec..30sec
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*
printStatus()
Print last command status
*/
/**************************************************************************/
void printStatus()
{
switch (aht10.getStatus())
{
case AHTXX_NO_ERROR:
Serial.println(F("no error"));
break;
case AHTXX_BUSY_ERROR:
Serial.println(F("sensor busy, increase polling time"));
break;
case AHTXX_ACK_ERROR:
Serial.println(F("sensor didn't return ACK, not connected, broken, long wires (reduce speed), bus locked by slave (increase stretch limit)"));
break;
case AHTXX_DATA_ERROR:
Serial.println(F("received data smaller than expected, not connected, broken, long wires (reduce speed), bus locked by slave (increase stretch limit)"));
break;
case AHTXX_CRC8_ERROR:
Serial.println(F("computed CRC8 not match received CRC8, this feature supported only by AHT2x sensors"));
break;
default:
Serial.println(F("unknown status"));
break;
}
}
Lo stesso codice caricato su Arduino Nano funziona alla grande.
Collegamenti giusti, alimentazione a 3.3V ma purtroppo non va.
Cerco idee anche perchè è la mia prima esperienza con ESP32 se non fosse per qualche prova con led e comunque prove semplici.
Grazie anticipatamente
Alberto