i have a driver board of which the input wave is a 0.7V~4.3V square wave. The frequency is accepted from 10~100 Hz. I want to generate this waveform from my Arduino mega 2560 but I can only adjust the waveform frequency. Is it possible to generate it? Or, is it possible if I add other external modules?
Some op amp circuits can incorporate voltages in excess of the input maximum, for example using a voltage divider. However weren't we talking about the approximate range inside 0-5V? Op amps can certainly operate there. So you can condition a digital Arduino output with an op amp limiter. In fact, I think a simple amp with a gain of about 0.8 and a reference of 1/2 Vcc would qualify. Or it's possible you could make a simple one using diodes to obtain the approximate 1.8V amplitude difference.
Actual gain should be (Vcc - 0.7 - 0.7) / Vcc
It has to be in the inverting configuration because the non inverting configuration can't have less than unity gain.
It's conceivable that a resistor network could do it, but I'm much too tired to take that on right now. But it could look like a voltage divider, with a series resistor from the output junction to the Arduino output pin, also connected to the input of the board you are using. So three resistors.
This library enables you to use ISR-based PWM channels on AVR-based boards, such as Mega-2560, UNO,Nano, Leonardo, etc., using AVR core to create and output PWM any GPIO pin. Because this library doesn't use the powerful purely hardware-controlled PWM with many limitations, the maximum PWM frequency is currently limited at 500Hz , which is still suitable for many real-life applications. Now you can also modify PWM settings on-the-fly.
The output of the driver is a square wave with a max amplitude of 100V.
If you connect the MEGA directly it will give an input of (0 + a little bit) to (5V - a little bit)
you can connect that directly to the driver board and it will be fine, because the oiutput voltage is limited.
If you NEED to CONTROL the size of the output signal then