What motion sensor to choose

Hello everyone,

I am a student and I am working on a project where I want to use a motion sensor to detect hand mouvements.

Everytime a person takes a piece from an open-front bin, I should get that information to be sent later to an app.

I'll be grateful if someone could help me to choose the right sensor. I thought of PIR sensor but it doesn't give a precise information since the angle of detection is too large. It means that one can just move his hand and trigger that sensor.

Any suggestions please?
Thank you.

If you take a few minutes to describe the geometry of the "open front bin" and surroundings, you might get some helpful replies.

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The most common is HC-SR501 PIR motion sensor. The Effective angle is < 120°. If you need something better, you may consider Microwave Radar motion sensor instead.

Yes sure. It's one of these bins we could find in assembly manufacturing. It's mostly a workplace where I aim to add some sensors. I attached the type of bins I am talking about.

"The most common" ?
Based on what criteria?

Use a cam.

This kind of sensors with that angle could be triggerd just by waving hand accidentally. I experimented that. I want a sensor with more precision regardless if it's an industrial sensor or a "micro" sensor we use with a microcontroller...

Which one? I mean there is six bins to monitor. I thought of using a sensor for each bin.

Up to you you to make a proper basic design.

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How about the sort of proximity sensor used on washroom taps?

Yes maybe infrared sensors. They are used in automatic taps. But my choice would be based on what exactly. Is there a type of these sensors I could use?

There's a class of time-of-flight sensors used as mobile phone proximity sensors, with various ranges.

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Using the HC-SR501, you could mask off sections to limit the angle of detection.

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PIR sensors have a translucent plastic lens. if you inspect the inside of that lens you will see that they are multifaceted, like a flies eye. if you move your hand near them in any direction the lens sees a series of pulses from the multiple lenses, and that is why they operate through a wide angle.

if you remove the lens you get a spot sensor, versus a wide angle sensor. try using the cheapest three wire no adjustment sensor without a lens, pointed down towards the middle of the opening.

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