Hi, i was looking my arduino UNO board and i saw a little yellow component which i can't identify or find information about it. It's just aside the USB port, is like this one:
Here's a major fake-alert! The component 501 K located next to the voltage regulator is generally green on fake boards. The green one has similar properties as the original Arduino golden-black component and is available off the shelf.
We get it specially made for Arduino to make it look different:
Original board
Counterfeit
I believe the gold one with the infinity symbol or 8 on it in the picture you posted is their new custom PTC and they just haven't updated that webpage accordingly.